Iowa | Divorce.Pro

Uncontested Divorce in Iowa

To qualify for an uncontested divorce (called “dissolution of marriage”) in Iowa, the following must apply:

Residency:
- Either spouse must have lived in Iowa for at least one year before filing (unless both spouses file together).
- If you file alone, you must meet the 1-year residency requirement.
Grounds for Divorce
- Iowa is a no-fault divorce state. The only requirement is that the marriage is “irretrievably broken.”
- No proof of misconduct is required.
Full Agreement:

You and your spouse must agree on all issues:
- Property and debt division
- Spousal support (alimony)
- Child custody and parenting time (if applicable)
- Child support

You can complete Iowa’s divorce forms online or by paper. Required forms include:

Petition for Dissolution of Marriage
Confidential Information Form
Original Notice for Personal Service
Financial Affidavits
Settlement Agreement
Child Support Worksheet and Parenting Plan (if applicable)

Use Iowa’s official self-help website: https://www.iowacourts.gov/for-the-public/representing-yourself/divorce/

2. File the Forms

File with the Clerk of Court in the county where either spouse resides.
Filing can be done online via the Iowa eFile system (you must register for an account).
Pay the filing fee, usually $265.
You may apply for a fee waiver using Form FL-109 if you can’t afford the cost.

3. Serve Your Spouse

If you’re not filing jointly, the other spouse must be served.
Options include sheriff service, private process server, or your spouse may accept service and sign an Acceptance of Service form.

4. Submit Financial Disclosures

Iowa law requires a 90-day waiting period after your spouse has been served (or signs the acceptance form) before the court can finalize your divorce.
This can sometimes be waived for hardship or emergencies.

If both parties agree and all documents are submitted, the judge may approve the divorce without a hearing.
If a hearing is required, it’s usually brief and straightforward.

With Children:
- Parents must complete and file a Parenting Plan
- Submit Child Support Guidelines Worksheet
- Many courts require parents to complete a parenting education class
Legal Advice Recommended:
- Even in uncontested cases, a lawyer can help ensure your rights are protected—especially if retirement accounts, real estate, or child-related issues are involved.